“His arrival at the penal colony of ‘Akká,
far from proving the end of His afflictions, was but the beginning of a major
crisis, characterized by bitter suffering, severe restrictions, and intense
turmoil, which, in its gravity, surpassed even the agonies of the Síyáh-Chál of Tihrán, and
to which no other event, in the history of the entire century can compare,
except the internal convulsion that rocked the Faith in Adrianople. ‘Know
thou,’ Bahá’u’lláh, wishing to emphasize the
criticalness of the first nine years of His banishment to that prison-city, has
written, ‘that upon Our arrival at this Spot, We chose to designate it as the
“Most Great Prison.” Though previously subjected in another land (Tihrán) to chains and fetters, We
yet refused to call it by that name. Say: Ponder thereon, O ye endued with
understanding!’ ” Shoghi Effendi, God Passes By, p. 185.
“Having, after a miserable voyage, disembarked at ‘Akká, all the exiles, men, women and children, were, under
the eyes of a curious and callous population that had assembled at the port to
behold the ‘God of the Persians,’ conducted to the army barracks, where they
were locked in, and sentinels detailed to guard them. ‘The first night,’ Bahá’u’lláh testifies in the Lawh-i-Ra’ís,
‘all were deprived of either food or drink . . . They even begged for water,
and were refused.’ ” Shoghi Effendi, God Passes By,
pp. 186–187.
“What is now known as the House of ‘Abbúd
in ‘Akká is in two parts: the eastern part, which was
the house of ‘Údí Khammár,
and the western part, which was the house of ‘Abbúd
himself.
“Bahá’u’lláh had one room of the eastern section to
Himself, and it was there that He revealed His Book of Laws, the Kitáb-i-Aqdas (circa 1873). During the period of His stay
in the House of ‘Údí Khammár,
a group of Bahá’ís, defying Bahá’u’lláh’s
specific command, murdered three Azalí
Covenant-breakers who had been sent to ‘Akká with the
exiles. The animosity and slander against the Bahá’ís
after this incident reached such a pitch that their children were stoned on
sight, while ‘Abbúd himself, whose residence was next
door to that of Bahá’u’lláh, was so influenced by
what he heard against his now suspected Neighbour,
that he reinforced the partition that separated the two dwellings.
“At a later date, when the animosity of ‘Abbúd
towards the Bahá’ís had been overcome, he learned
that the wedding of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá was being delayed
because of lack of accommodation. He therefore provided a room, situated
between the two sections of the house, for the marriage of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá
and Munírih Khánum. Subsequently,
‘Abbúd turned over the western part of the house to
the Bahá’ís. Bahá’u’lláh
then gave His room in the eastern part to ‘Abdu’l-Bahá,
and occupied one of the rooms of the western section, which pilgrims now visit.
“Bahá’u’lláh stayed in both parts of this house and
in nearby houses for approximately seven years. During the latter years of His
life, He also occasionally visited this house.” Visiting Bahá’í
Holy Places, (Haifa: Bahá’í World Centre, 2003),
p. 11.
“This building derives its name from the governor of ‘Akká who had occupied it in the early decades of the
nineteenth century. It was the residence of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá
for some thirteen years until he moved to Haifa, and it was here that He
received the first pilgrims from the West on 10 December 1898. In the pilgrims’
dining room in the House of ‘Abdu’lláh Páshá, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá gave
the explanations which were compiled by Laura Dreyfus Barney during her
pilgrimage from 1904 to 1906, and were later published as Some Answered
Questions. The eastern end of the upper floor was the part of the house
occupied by the members of the Holy Family. Off the large central hall of this
wing is the room of Bahíyyih Khánum,
the Greatest Holy Leaf, where the remains of the Báb
were kept secretly for many years prior to being transferred to Mount Carmel.”
Visiting Bahá’í Holy Places, p. 21.